The Claims Corner: Revenge Equity Theft, Safeguards to Avoid a Potentially Costly Policy Loss

This article concerns a business partner’s theft of the equity in the limited liability company’s real property and business assets, following a dispute over the partners’ profit-sharing provision, by falsifying documents to represent he had authority to mortgage the LLC’s realty.  While claims such as these are not uncommon and can result in expense and … Continue reading The Claims Corner: Revenge Equity Theft, Safeguards to Avoid a Potentially Costly Policy Loss

Access to Deeds and Land Records in Virginia Part 1 – The Ghost of Title Search Past

As we enter the holiday season in 2023, several versions or adaptations of the famous Charles Dickens’ 1843 novel, A Christmas Carol, broadcast on television or various streaming channels. As we approach the end of 2023, the Ghost of Title Searches Past has visited me and I recall the process for completing title searches in circuit … Continue reading Access to Deeds and Land Records in Virginia Part 1 – The Ghost of Title Search Past

Virginia’s New Foreign Entities and Ownership Act

Context and Background of New Law In response to growing global tensions between the United States and certain other adversarial nations, and concerns about such nations owning and acquiring lands within the Commonwealth, Governor Glen Younkin in the State of the Commonwealth address in January 2023 asked the General Assembly to send him a bill … Continue reading Virginia’s New Foreign Entities and Ownership Act

The Claims Corner: Trends in Vacant Land Fraud Claims

Title insurance serves as a safeguard promising protection against potential property ownership disputes. However, even with this coverage in place, homeowners may still be compelled to file a title insurance claim. These claims, often triggered by issues relating to unreleased liens or deeds of trust, boundary disputes, or fraud, can be complex and daunting. In … Continue reading The Claims Corner: Trends in Vacant Land Fraud Claims

The Claims Corner: Trespass and Nuisance

While the Homeowner’s Policy provides expansive coverage, it still does not cover every problem that may arise with a property. In particular, it does not provide coverage for use of the property that is found to constitute either a trespass on or a nuisance to a neighboring property. The following provides an example of this: … Continue reading The Claims Corner: Trespass and Nuisance

Message from VLTA President Long to VLTA Membership: BOI Response Letter

On March 16th, 2023 I reached out to the Bureau of Insurance to seek further clarification of its letter of February 4, 2022 regarding “split settlements”, and the Bureau’s subsequent FAQs, dated February 16, 2022. Because VLTA members have expressed differing opinions and interpretations of the original letter, my intent was to ask the Bureau … Continue reading Message from VLTA President Long to VLTA Membership: BOI Response Letter

Impact Of A Bankruptcy Filing On Real Property Of A Single Member LLC

A common practice when owning property for investment is to establish a limited liability company – an LLC -  to hold title. This helps to compartmentalize ownership and/ or investor groups. Limited liability companies are legal entities, created by and under state law, combining attributes of corporations and partnerships. Property of an LLC has the further advantage … Continue reading Impact Of A Bankruptcy Filing On Real Property Of A Single Member LLC

Caselaw Affecting Ownership of Real Estate in Virginia – Part Two

Case # 1: Austin v. City of Alexandria, 374 SE 2d 289, 265 VA 89 (2003). Principle: It is crucial to make sure that a trustee signs in their capacity as trustee and not as an individual. If a trustee signs in his capacity as an individual and not as trustee when the property is … Continue reading Caselaw Affecting Ownership of Real Estate in Virginia – Part Two

Caselaw Affecting Ownership of Real Estate in Virginia – Part One

We are all generally knowledgeable about various concepts and rules relating to both title insurance and real estate in Virginia, but do you know the origin of the real estate related law that we are required to follow? The laws stem from either the Virginia Code or court decisions (caselaw) which is used as precedent … Continue reading Caselaw Affecting Ownership of Real Estate in Virginia – Part One

Lien on Me: The UDAAP Story of NTRAPS

The American Land Title Association (ALTA) has been leading the title industry in pushing back against Non-Title Recorded Agreements for Personal Services (NTRAPS). The prototype for NTRAPS is an agreement reserving a right to list real estate in the future. The right is secured by a filing in the local land records that effects constructive notice to … Continue reading Lien on Me: The UDAAP Story of NTRAPS

Heirs’ Property from a Title Insurance Perspective

During winter, many of you might have visited Massanutten Ski Resort in the mountains of Virginia. If you haven’t been to Massanutten’s slippery slopes, you’ve likely heard of it, if you live in Virginia. While skiing or snow tubing with your family and friends, despite your passion for title insurance and real estate, you likely … Continue reading Heirs’ Property from a Title Insurance Perspective

Virginia Law on Establishing Bottomland Ownership with a King’s Grant

Nejron Photo/Shutterstock.com Subject to certain exceptions, Virginia law is that the Commonwealth of Virginia owns the bed of the rivers, creeks, bays and the sea all throughout the state.[1] The September 15, 2022, issue of this Magazine catalogued these exceptions in an article titled “Does the Property Line Move When the Shoreline Changes at My Waterfront … Continue reading Virginia Law on Establishing Bottomland Ownership with a King’s Grant

LEGAL ACCESS TO PRIVATE CEMETERIES IN VIRGINIA

Even America’s most notorious dueling families have found themselves in a legal fight over cemetery access. In Kentucky, a McCoy descendant filed suit against a Hatfield descendant who had blocked access to a cemetery on his land where deceased McCoy relatives are buried. McCoy v. Vance, No. 2005-CA-000501-MR, 2006 WL 507599 (Ky. Ct. App. Mar. … Continue reading LEGAL ACCESS TO PRIVATE CEMETERIES IN VIRGINIA

Does the Property Line Move When the Shoreline Changes at My Waterfront Property?

The place where the waterfront property touches the water (i.e. the shoreline) differs from the other boundaries at the parcel. Upland boundaries have a fixed location. Not so at the shoreline, where wave action, water currents, wind and other natural forces constantly change the shape and location of shoreline. Courts in Virginia recognize that the shoreline … Continue reading Does the Property Line Move When the Shoreline Changes at My Waterfront Property?

FinCen and the GTO Explained

For those of us handling real estate transactions in the Mid-Atlantic, our time has finally arrived. As of April 30, 2022 Virginia, Maryland and Washington D.C. joined the list of jurisdictions where title insurance companies are required to collect and report information to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) about persons … Continue reading FinCen and the GTO Explained